Addiction Treatment

Stigma of Addiction

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Overcoming Shame Is Part of Overcoming Addiction

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Defining the Stigma of Addiction

Webster’s dictionary defines stigma as a mark of shame or discredit. Addictions are typically attached to a feeling of shame or criticism, a sense of eternal judgment by a label. Society frequently perceives drug and alcohol addiction as a matter of morals, ethics, and criminality instead of a health problem. Even people who have been in recovery for years face the stereotype that they are somehow lower-class citizens.

The National Institute of Health (NIH) states the stigma of mental and substance use disorders as complicated attitudes, beliefs, behaviors, and structures that interact as individuals, groups, organizations, and systems that develop into discriminatory thoughts and acts. 

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The Stigma of Addiction and Mental Illness

A 2013 national public opinion survey from Growth from Knowledge (Gfk), one of the world’s largest market research institutes, demonstrated that Americans hold significantly more negative attitudes toward individuals with drug addictions than those with mental illness. Although there is a want for social distancing from both groups, more respondents were against having an individual with drug addiction marry into their family or work closely with them on a job compared with an individual with mental illness.

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Different types of Stigma

The NIH recognizes three different types of stigma: structural, public and self. 

Public stigma

The general public’s negative opinions and the predetermined judgments of specific subgroups, such as first responders, judges, and police.

Self-Stigma

The discriminating methods associated with public stigma become unmistakable to people with substance use disorders, and they manifest this offensive stigma, wielding it upon themselves. Internalization of negative perceptions is predominant in self-stigmatization.

Structural stigma

The prejudice and discrimination in public and private institutions, government and legal systems, employers, educational institutions, health care systems, the criminal justice system, and the courts. Structural and public stigma interrelate because public stigma continues due to structural stigma in laws, regulations, and policies that support these prejudices and discriminations.

The Stigma of Recovery

Many studies have shown a strong correlation between a person experiencing the stigmas of addiction and their recovery. The research demonstrates how large of a role stigma plays in addiction, treatment, and after rehabilitation. Individuals continue to face negative views and harsh judgments beyond treatment and isolate themselves as when they were using, intensifying their relapse chances. If relapse does happen, it’s as if that attempt at recovery never happened.

Perhaps they lose everything, all their progress, and disappoint people. So what? Why try? They are returning to what society perceives of them, sober or not.
Addiction treatment facilities that focus on incorporating the stigma of addiction in their treatment effectively build lasting peace of mind. Northridge Addiction Treatment Center recognizes the enduring effect of stigma on a person’s rehabilitation, and we commit to challenging that stigma. NATC strives to establish a healthy groundwork that leaves one equipped to overcome and reject derogatory labels and stereotypes. 

Addiction Stigma Quotes

“I look at my arms, and I think God, who wants to go out with that? Heroin doesn’t leave those kind of marks, that’s ice. But that affects me, do you know what I mean? Like I can’t wear short tops, I can’t, just can’t be a normal person anymore.”, Isobel*

“Sometimes I go outside, and I really feel hated… I thought it must be how I dress or [the] expression on my face or something. You just constantly feel like you’ve got a big neon sign on your head saying ‘loser,’ you know, ‘contemptible loser.’ So when someone actually in a shop or something they’ll actually smile at you or act like you’re a normal being, human being, it’s really restorative, it cheers me up for days.”, Lachlan*

“At the end of the day, you’ve got to be happy with yourself, and I’m not happy with myself, I don’t look in the mirror and say I love myself, I don’t even like myself, I self-loathe myself, I hate myself, I hate what I’ve done to myself and done to others by doing it to myself.”, Tim*

*(U.S. National Institute of Health, National Library of Medicine Journal Literature, Stigma and Self-Stigma in Addiction)

Addiction Stigma Examples

These are some examples of situations of the stigma of addiction. While these circumstances might not stand out in your mind if you don’t have a substance use disorder, this scenario is an enormous obstacle to someone struggling with alcoholism.

Frequently asked questions about Addiction

The word “addict” accompanies so many negative inclinations, and often addiction is perceived as a devious or criminal matter. Studies have shown that levels of stigma depend on the level of intimacy. Social rejection is more probable when there is less distance in the societal relationship.

Many studies indicate stigma is higher for people with substance use disorder than other conditions. The societal view of addiction is neither accurate nor fair; nevertheless, discrimination against recovering addicts lingers. However, many negative symptoms that cause stigmatization associated with addiction usually decrease or disappear when properly managed and treated.

The act of stereotyping is giving oversimplified attributions of an image or idea to a group, individual, or thing. Almost any group or individual can be stereotyped, but few stereotypes are widely accepted as admirable. The stereotype of “addict” can be understood just as a stereotype is defined, a simplified generalization. Public stigmatization created the negative stereotype linked to addiction, but only addicts and recovering addicts know and feel its dangers.
The most alarming consequence of addiction stigma is the discouraging effect it has on individuals to seek treatment. The social stigma of addiction is a primary reason for prevention in effective addiction recovery. Stigma makes an individual trying to overcome their substance use feel undervalued by lowering their self-esteem and self-efficacy. Even in the case of an individual unmistakably struggling with an alcohol or drug addiction, seeking treatment is often avoided to escape acknowledgment. The feelings of personal shame, embarrassment, and public judgment can perpetuate denial and become psychologically harmful. Research has shown that public stigma leads to social isolation and decreased self-confidence in people struggling with addiction.
Reducing the stigma of addiction can be done effectively in several ways. Strategies, such as education and advocacy, are intended to change the legislative processes that preserve addiction stigma by supporting discrimination against people with substance use disorders. The ideal candidates for these strategies to overcome addiction stigma are the general public, landlords, employers, health care providers, and groups inside the criminal justice system. This much-needed education on stigma changes the thoughts and behaviors from prejudice, disregard, and fear to offering support. Educating the general public and predominating groups in society about substance use disorders and treatment will dissolve misconceptions regarding addiction and help people come together to advocate against discrimination. When people realize addiction can affect people of any age or social status, we can take the first step to stop addiction stigma.

Feedbacks & Reviews

Patient experiences

We are proud to earn acclaim from our community with a 4.9 rating on Google. See all our Google reviews

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Karo Koshkaryan profile picture
Karo Koshkaryan
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NATC is an exceptional treatment program. Staff is all hands on deck and truly cares about clients. Would highly recommend if you or a loved one is struggling with addiction.
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Randy Sutter profile picture
Randy Sutter
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I cannot thank all who were involved with this facility enough we have been struggling with my son Michael's addiction for so long after many attempts he would not agree to enter a center for every reason in the book, he finally agreed to try out this facility on a recovering addict Alex and Vincent helped so much getting him on board and I felt his confidence in their facility. Patrick was great and especially Jordan who shared with me all the info God Bless all these people who are dealing directly with the devil !!! Well done I spent a lot of money but so far I am so thankful to see the physical and mental changes in him. Let's keep praying for all our addicted children. Sincerely Randy Sutter
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Jackie Marcacci
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Clint, Justin, Brian, Sky, the red headed guy sorry forgot your name but we love ya and everyone else but Sabrina make this program wholesome. We really enjoyed our stay. Flora you are absolutely amazing you are a genuine soul inside and out. To Ray the cook we will definitely miss your cooking! Thank you for treating us like a family my boyfriend tom and I will stay in touch. Also thank you Clint for that beautiful letter of recommendation you wrote us. You all have beautiful souls❤️
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Thomas Caron profile picture
Thomas Caron
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I strongly recommend they are very professional and understanding to what your going thru keep up all the hard work y'all are doing it's working
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Angela Barry Martz profile picture
Angela Barry Martz
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My experience at Northridge Addiction Treatment Center was one of the most rewarding and life changing experiences I have ever had. The staff was amazing; it was very obvious from the start that they truly cared about the clients. They have supported me so much in my recovery and I will be forever grateful for everything they have done for me. I feel that they will continue to support me in my recovery journey even after I go home. I have also made some of the closest and supportive friends I have ever met. I look forward to a lifetime of true friendship with all of them. Thank you to everyone who has been a part of this amazing experience. I love you my friends, and I will carry you with me always.
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Peter Johnson profile picture
Peter Johnson
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This has been the most rewarding experience of my life and I’ve made great friends. Jude my counselor was fantastic and very in tune with me during our session. I would like to give a shout out to Andy Woodward who made this experience more fun. Jen, Clint, Brian, Patrick , Kevin, Ty and Lee were all so helpful and made this experience not only bearable but fun for me. I give you all the highest praise! Thank you so much!
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Pat Anstotz
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The staff here were great. I greatly appreciate Ben in admissions never would have gotten here without him. Also, in house staff were amazing. JUDE, Patrick, Clint and Jen. Couldn’t be more pleased. Thank you!
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Ryan Stewart profile picture
Ryan Stewart
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Original NATC TAMPA house client. We all know my guy Andy Woodward was a big inspiration for me to get sober Andy sure deserves more money per year than what anyone’s willing to give him. Loved NATC because Andy worked there💯
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Miguel Nunez
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I came to Northridge Addiction Treatment Center in Encino back in March not knowing exactly what I needed, only that I wanted to find the right path for my life. What I found there was more than just a treatment program, I found people who genuinely cared about me, my sobriety, and my future. From day one, I felt seen and supported. I believe that God put me here for a reason, and I want to especially recognize Andy Woodward, who had a massive impact on me. He has a way of breaking down the 12 steps that made them feel doable instead of overwhelming. His groups were some of the most engaging and eye-opening experiences I’ve ever had. He made recovery feel like something I could truly own. I also had an incredible counselor, Jude, who listened deeply and helped me work through some of the harder personal things I had buried for years. There are many others I’m so grateful for, Brian, Anthony, Pat, Olivia, Jen, Justin, and Clint. Each one of them played a part in helping me find hope again. There’s even one more staff member whose name I can’t remember, but I’ll never forget her smile, she had a calming presence that stuck with me, even in my dreams (Maybe Olivia). Idk🤔 This place didn’t just teach me how to stay sober, it taught me how to live with purpose. If you’re even slightly considering getting help, NATC could be that life-changing chapter you didn’t know you needed. Gang Gang
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Dan Ehmann profile picture
Dan Ehmann
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Coming here I didn’t know anything about recovery or treatment. I am leaving as a graduated member of this program with a plethora of information, connections, friendships, resources and knowledge. This is not just a recovery house. This is a home, the family that is employed here genuinely cares about you and your recovery. Everyone, I mean everyone is here for you. I personally have never felt anything like this. We all share something in common and you are the priority. I would recommend this program to everyone, especially those that I hold close to my heart. Not just this program. but these men and women that are here have changed my life.

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Luxury, Personalized Addiction Treatment in Encino, California

We believe that recovery is more than just sobriety; it is an opportunity for a fresh start in life through compassionate, individualized addiction treatment.

NATC is a premier luxury addiction treatment center nestled in Encino, surrounded by California’s breathtaking beaches and mountains. Our exclusive twelve-patient capacity creates a tranquil, open environment where individuals can focus on healing from addiction and restoring overall well-being. As a trusted recovery center, we offer residents the choice of semi-private accommodations, with private rooms available upon request for added comfort. 

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Addiction Treatment Programs at NATC

Our luxury facility provides numerous amenities that focus on your comfort, while our medical team and support staff focus on your individualized care. 

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Medical Detox

Our main objectives during medical detox are comfort and safety to foster our resident’s confidence in lasting recovery after a successful detox program at our trusted detox center.

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Our luxury facility places high importance on a peaceful and healing environment for deep introspection to address the addiction source, not merely substance use, ensuring effective addiction treatment and long-term recovery. 

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NATC uses integrated treatment to address both mental health and substance use disorders, providing a comprehensive substance abuse treatment approach that supports long-term stability without reliance on substances. 

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